I have since moved from Bunda to Musoma, where Gervace, the TechnoServe Business Advisor here, has driven me many long hours in a pickup truck across the countryside to visit six different Farmer Business Group (FBG) meetings. These are some of the wakulima wa pamba (cotton farmers) whom I met:


My Swahili is rapidly improving due to necessity, but obviously Gervace still needs to provide translation. My new favorite word is mawasiliano (communication). All in all, everyone I’ve met has been quite receptive of me and mostly receptive of the idea of “PambaNet.” Most of the maswali (questions) I get are whether simu (cell phones) will be distributed and whether sent text messages will be free or subsidized. I have gotten used to smiling and replying, Pole sana, hapana (Very sorry, but no). The cell phone penetration in some of the FBGs is as high as 50%, but for the sake of the pilot, I think we will leverage a train-the-trainer model and teach the system to the leaders of each group.
I have met about 300 cotton farmers in the last week, and at most, 10 of them were women. Despite performing the vast majority of manual labor on the farm, it is the men who assume responsibility for business matters such as negotiating the sale of seed cotton at the village trading posts. TechnoServe is trying to encourage more households to register the women and allow them to participate in FBG meetings. Still, a woman openly voicing her opinion in the presence of so many men appears to be taboo, and at best, quite intimidating.
For the first weekend on my own, I stayed in Musoma but moved to Tembo Beach Hotel, a small motel/campsite right on Lake Victoria. I was able to get one of the two rooms that directly faces the waterfront, so as I type, I am listening to the waves crash on the beach and waiting for what I hope will be a brilliant sunset.
Yesterday, I experienced quite an adventure when I decided to venture off the beaten path (which isn’t saying much since Musoma is not very touristy) and take a day trip to Lukuba Island, on Lake Victoria. In trying to find a public boat to take me there in the chaotic hustle and bustle of this fishing hub, I broke one of the top rules of traveling in Africa, which is to avoid boarding transportation vehicles that are empty, as they will never leave until completely full. What started as a fun opportunity to practice my Swahili with a few kids quickly deteriorated into three hours of getting stared at, talked to, talked about, and laughed at while surrounded by roughly 75 passengers and their associated cargo (not even counting the ones who rode on the tin-roof).
Anyway, we finally arrived on the biggest island and a fellow passenger, a university student who spoke good English, was kind enough to show me around the island since I had no idea where to go. Over the course of the afternoon, we walked along beaches lined with shrimping nets and fishing boats and through villages of straw huts and concrete shacks, greeting dozens of men, women and children. As expected, everyone was surprised to see a mzungo walking around, but I was received warmly for the most part, especially by the little ones:

I unfortunately missed the last daytime boat, so I had to take the 7 pm boat, which was jam-packed with countless giant bags of dried shrimps and others returning to Musoma. I’m not sure what was most frightening - that a crew member continuously bailed water out of the bottom of our boat, or that our boat had nothing but a flashlight to help our driver navigate the 90-minute journey through dim moonlight (we nearly hit a rock formation). In any case, I was thankful when I finally arrived safely back at the hotel, and vowed to be more cautious about night-time transportation.
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